https://nuevosfoliosbioetica.uchile.cl/index.php/RN/issue/feed 2024-03-25T19:51:59+00:00 Equipo editorial de Revista Némesis nemesis@uchile.cl Open Journal Systems <p><em>Revista Némesis&nbsp;</em>es una revista de divulgación científica de publicación bi-anual y en español, gestionada por estudiantes de la Facultad de Ciencias Sociales de la Universidad de Chile. Su objetivo es fomentar, producir y difundir la investigación académica de alto nivel sobre las problemáticas sociopolíticas contemporáneas con una impronta crítica.&nbsp;</p> https://nuevosfoliosbioetica.uchile.cl/index.php/RN/article/view/74133 2024-03-20T14:17:58+00:00 2024-03-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Némesis https://nuevosfoliosbioetica.uchile.cl/index.php/RN/article/view/74134 2024-03-20T14:19:04+00:00 Nicolás Tobar Jorquera nicolas.tobar@ug.uchile.cl 2024-03-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Némesis https://nuevosfoliosbioetica.uchile.cl/index.php/RN/article/view/74135 2024-03-20T14:45:32+00:00 ES ES nicolas.giacaman@ug.uchile.cl ES bastian.saavedra.s@ug.uchile.cl

The present essay is a critical evaluation of underground musical communities, analyzed under the lens of Hartmut Rosa's social theory. The aim is to ponder the analytical and normative performance of some concepts, such as social acceleration or dynamic stabilization, in order to explain observable realities in the musical sphere, particularly the role played by musical communities as homologous formations to pre-modern religious communities in their capacity to elicit resonant relations between subject and world. Finally, the fundamental character of drugs in the conformation of the communities studied is discussed.

2024-03-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Némesis https://nuevosfoliosbioetica.uchile.cl/index.php/RN/article/view/74137 2024-03-20T15:20:14+00:00 Mauricio Encina mauricio.encina@ug.uchile.cl Catalina Solar catalina.solar@ug.uchile.cl

According to Stephan Lessenich, in the society of externalisation there is an intense work that consists of transferring the damages and costs of capitalist relations from the European centre to the global south. Based on the above, this essay aims to demonstrate the existence of an externalising process that affects afro-descendant migrant women by the Chilean state and society, a situation that will be analysed through the seven mechanisms of externalisation proposed by Lessenich. Finally, it is worth asking: Are externalising societies only the product of externalisation by the European centre? What happens to afro-descendant migrant women in Chile?

2024-03-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Némesis https://nuevosfoliosbioetica.uchile.cl/index.php/RN/article/view/74138 2024-03-20T15:30:18+00:00 Sigfride E. Abu Abbarah eduardo.fuentes.a@ug.uchile.cl

The relationship between the logic of capital and acceleration are close today, as the first requires the second to expand. This accelerated capital uses biopolitics as one of the mechanisms to be carried out, which will manage the bodies to adapt to contemporary temporal patterns so as to be destined for the consumption of merchandise. It is possible to observe this mechanism today in what is the business of the next millennium: the management of sex, body and sexuality. In this way, in the pharmacopornographic regime, capital, acceleration, and biopolitics converge to produce new devices that produce subjectivity from flexible, soft, and internal technologies. Biopower's control over bodies is accelerated by intensifying the relationship between technology and body.

2024-03-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Némesis https://nuevosfoliosbioetica.uchile.cl/index.php/RN/article/view/74139 2024-03-20T15:34:33+00:00 Diego Salazar diego.salazar.n@ug.uchile.cl

This essay develops an analysis about the processes of institutional adaptation to the phenomenon of globalization experienced by chilean universities from the perspective of social acceleration. To this end, it briefly presents the analytical framework offered by Hartmut Rosa's theory of social acceleration, and then develops the phenomenon of globalization and its effect on university institutions in Chile. The analysis is oriented fundamentally around three axes that are useful to situate the university as an entity that develops in a context of high speed and that involves situations of competitiveness, contingency and stress; the model of new public management, as a scheme of university administration oriented to the market; the curriculum, as a phenomenon that crystallizes the needs of the market and the culture of the time, transferring them to individual educational trajectories; academic performance, as a subjective indicator of institutional development that involves the internalization of the dynamics of acceleration leading to generalized phenomena of student stress and anxiety.

2024-03-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Némesis https://nuevosfoliosbioetica.uchile.cl/index.php/RN/article/view/74140 2024-03-20T15:48:31+00:00 Javiera Romero jzromero@uc.cl Francisca Munchmeyer fcmunchmeyer@uc.cl Bárbara Danús danus.barbara@gmail.com Leslie Olivares leslieolivares@uc.cl Catalina De la Barra delabarraulloa@gmail.com Juan Pablo Salamanca juan.salamanca@uc.cl Victoria Pávez victoria.pavez@uc.cl Pablo Tolis pablotolis.ts.22@gmail.com Catalina Tapia cbtapia2@uc.cl Natalia Huerta nhuerta@uc.cl Nicole Cabrera nicole.cabrera@uc.cl Cristina Díaz auri@uc.cl Bárbara López barbara.lr@uc.cl Fernanda Valenzuela favalenzuela5@uc.cl Juan Pablo Fuentes juan.fuentes@uc.cl Bárbara Vidal bcvidal@uc.cl

The aim of this mixed methods research is to explore how elderly people understand their own sexuality. We analyze the discourses they elaborated while being participating in the 20 "Let's talk about sexuality" workshops, carried out by the "Bienestar Mayor" project in Santiago de Chile during 2022. The words which they associated sexuality the most are "love" and "pleasure". The results revealed that older people have diverse understandings about sexuality; among them, we highlight those linked to love and the ones associated to pleasure.

2024-03-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Némesis https://nuevosfoliosbioetica.uchile.cl/index.php/RN/article/view/74141 2024-03-20T18:11:58+00:00 Alejandra Lagos Alejandra.lagos@ug.uchile.cl Carolina Sanguineti carolina.sanguineti@ug.uchile.cl Tania Flores tania.flores@ug.uchile.cl Valentina Echeverría v.echeverria@ug.uchile.cl

El presente estudio indaga en las estrategias de cuidado que emplean estudiantes de la Universidad de Chile que se corresponsabilizan en el cuidado de un/a familiar adulto mayor. Así, se describen las labores específicas que realizan al cuidar y el tiempo que dedican a ello, identificando la forma en que compatibilizan responsabilidades académicas con labores de cuidado. Junto con ello, se indaga en las significaciones que los/as estudiantes otorgan a las labores de cuidado que realizan. La metodología de investigación es de carácter cualitativa, basada en entrevistas semi estructuradas, que luego fueron analizadas mediante la técnica de análisis de contenido. Los principales resultados muestran la importancia que los/as estudiantes otorgan a los trabajos de cuidado que realizan, priorizando estos por sobre sus responsabilidades académicas. Como hallazgo se identifica que la dinámica familiar en la que se encuentran los/as estudiantes afecta directamente la corresponsabilidad ejercida en el cuidado de familiares adultos mayores. Se observa, además, que el nivel de involucramiento en el cuidado está fuertemente mediado por el género de los/as integrantes del núcleo familiar.

2024-03-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Némesis https://nuevosfoliosbioetica.uchile.cl/index.php/RN/article/view/74142 2024-03-20T18:17:46+00:00 Ignacio Zavala ignacio.zavala@uc.cl

This work aims to provide a reading and interpretation key to Pedro Morandé's thesis about the main problem of the modernizing paradigm within Latin American sociology, as studied in his main work "Cultura y Modernización en América Latina", through an interpretative analysis of Gabriel García Márquez's novel "Cien años de soledad" (One hundred years of solitude). The objective is to examine how Macondo of the Buendía lineage contains the historical-cultural element that, according to Morandé's thesis, needs to be revisited within the social sciences for a proper overcoming of the crisis in which the modernizing paradigm finds itself. This examination involves studying the narrative elements that represent and unveil the socio-cultural substrate present in García Márquez's novel, in order to relate them to Morandé's proposal.

2024-03-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Némesis https://nuevosfoliosbioetica.uchile.cl/index.php/RN/article/view/74143 2024-03-20T18:25:19+00:00 Carolina Riquelme carolina.riquelme@ug.uchile.cl

Starting in the year 2012, under the leadership of Mayor Daniel Jadue, the Municipality of Recoleta set out to implement a community management model that would allow for the reallocation of municipal resources, in order to guarantee basic goods and services from a rights-based perspective rather than a consumption-based one. In this context, in November 2018, the Open University of Recoleta (UAR) was born, a free municipal program based on popular education to promote the democratization of knowledge. Therefore, the research focuses on describing and analyzing the formulation and implementation of the UAR as a popular municipal program (2012-2020), through documentary review and the conducting of semi-structured interviews. Unique of its kind at a national level, the UAR represents an educational innovation that challenges paradigms and contributes to the study of local public policies, serving as a reference for other municipalist experiences in Chile.

2024-03-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Némesis https://nuevosfoliosbioetica.uchile.cl/index.php/RN/article/view/74144 2024-03-20T18:35:42+00:00 Sergio Grez sergiogreztoso@gmail.com Mauricio Encina mauricio.encina@ug.uchile.cl

The year 2023 marked the 50th anniversary of the coup d'état against Salvador Allende's government. In the context of the commemoration, Mauricio Encina interviews the renowned historian Sergio Grez to talk about memory and the link between generations to take charge of the political issue in Chile.

2024-03-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Némesis https://nuevosfoliosbioetica.uchile.cl/index.php/RN/article/view/74146 2024-03-20T18:41:30+00:00 Carlos Budnevich carlos.budnevich@ug.uchile.cl 2024-03-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Némesis https://nuevosfoliosbioetica.uchile.cl/index.php/RN/article/view/74148 2024-03-20T18:44:07+00:00 Joaquín Capetillo joaquin.capetillo@ug.uchile.cl 2024-03-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Némesis https://nuevosfoliosbioetica.uchile.cl/index.php/RN/article/view/74149 2024-03-20T18:47:32+00:00 Cristóbal Albornoz c.albornoz.1@ug.uchile.cl 2024-03-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Némesis https://nuevosfoliosbioetica.uchile.cl/index.php/RN/article/view/74150 2024-03-20T18:49:20+00:00 Nicolás Tobar Jorquera nicolas.tobar@ug.uchile.cl 2024-03-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Némesis